Economically Active by Sex
| Data for 1921 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
12,111,581
|
5,064,979
|
| Economically inactive |
1,801,241
|
10,754,790
|
| Data for 1931 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
13,247,333
|
5,606,043
|
| Economically inactive |
1,385,526
|
10,804,851
|
| Data for 1951 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
14,063,542
|
6,272,876
|
| Economically inactive |
2,003,541
|
11,726,437
|
| Data for 1961 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
14,617,965
|
7,031,989
|
| Economically inactive |
2,337,196
|
11,631,097
|
| Data for 1971 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
14,385,026
|
8,293,931
|
| Economically inactive |
2,321,350
|
10,150,524
|
| Data for 1981 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
14,050,569
|
8,925,256
|
| Economically inactive |
4,039,715
|
10,719,527
|
| Data for 1991 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
13,891,757
|
10,344,617
|
| Economically inactive |
5,021,515
|
10,375,790
|
| Data for 2001 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
13,656,002
|
11,364,922
|
| Economically inactive |
4,848,733
|
7,736,820
|
| Data for 2011 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
15,275,803
|
13,384,066
|
| Economically inactive |
5,115,588
|
7,351,083
|
| Data for 2021 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Economically Active | Male | Female |
| Economically active |
15,373,391
|
14,075,172
|
| Economically inactive |
8,153,997
|
10,963,124
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1921 | 1921 Census of England and Wales, County Report, Table 17 , 'Occupations (Condensed list)' |
| 1931 | 1931 Census of England and Wales, Occupations, Table 16 , 'Occupations of Males and Females, showing also total Operatives and the total Out of Work' |
| 1951 | 1951 Census of England and Wales, Occupations, Table 21 , 'Selected Occupations with Status Aggregates - abridged analysis', for 'Con divisions and sub-divisions, Urban Areas with population of less than 50,000, RD, NT' |
| 1961 | Census of Population 1961 County Leaflets Occupation, Industry, Socio-economic groups |
| 1971 | UK Data Service, Census 1971 data (Table SAS05: "Economically Active (EA) residents: All residents aged 15 or over") |
| 1981 | UK Data Service, Census 1981 data (SAS09: "Employment Status: All Economically Active (EA) residents: Residents aged 16 and over") |
| 1991 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table S08 Economic position: Residents aged 16 and over [100%]) |
| 2001 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Tables KS009b and KS009c - "Economic activity") |
| 2011 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Tables KS602UK and KS603UK - Economic activity) |
| 2021 | Office for National Statistics, ONS "Create a Custom Dataset" ("Economic activity status" (12 way) by Sex) |
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Numbers of the two sexes tend to be balanced. Military bases led to higher proportions of men, while large numbers of domestic servants created concentrations of women.