Census Unemployment by Sex
| Data for 1931 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
9,806,092
|
4,664,406
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
1,683,742
|
483,064
|
| Data for 1951 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
12,940,412
|
5,926,568
|
| Self-employed |
841,856
|
231,188
|
| Unemployed |
281,274
|
115,120
|
| Data for 1961 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
14,401,018
|
6,936,754
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
216,947
|
95,235
|
| Data for 1971 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
13,815,079
|
7,991,263
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
569,947
|
302,668
|
| Data for 1981 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
12,490,850
|
8,283,520
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
1,559,719
|
641,736
|
| Data for 1991 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
12,356,075
|
9,652,664
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
1,535,682
|
691,953
|
| Data for 2001 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
12,862,388
|
10,898,238
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
793,614
|
466,684
|
| Data for 2011 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
14,199,282
|
12,661,051
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
1,076,521
|
723,015
|
| Data for 2021 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Census Unemployment | Male | Female |
| In employment |
14,451,955
|
13,321,708
|
| Self-employed | ||
| Unemployed |
921,436
|
753,464
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1931 | 1931 Census of England and Wales, Occupations, Table 16 , 'Occupations of Males and Females, showing also total Operatives and the total Out of Work' |
| 1951 | 1951 Census of England and Wales, Occupations, Table 21 , 'Selected Occupations with Status Aggregates - abridged analysis', for 'Con divisions and sub-divisions, Urban Areas with population of less than 50,000, RD, NT' |
| 1961 | Census of Population 1961 County Leaflets Occupation, Industry, Socio-economic groups |
| 1971 | UK Data Service, Census 1971 data (Table SAS05: "Economically Active (EA) residents: All residents aged 15 or over") |
| 1981 | UK Data Service, Census 1981 data (SAS09: "Employment Status: All Economically Active (EA) residents: Residents aged 16 and over") |
| 1991 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table S08 Economic position: Residents aged 16 and over [100%]) |
| 2001 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Tables KS009b and KS009c - "Economic activity") |
| 2011 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Tables KS602UK and KS603UK - Economic activity) |
| 2021 | Office for National Statistics, ONS "Create a Custom Dataset" ("Economic activity status" (12 way) by Sex) |
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Age and sex structure data in the categories used in the 2021/22 Census. Wherever possible, we reorganise age structure data from other years to this same set of categories, including in our redistricted statistics for modern units.