Standardised Industrial Classification (1968) by Sex
| Data for 1971 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Industrial Classification (1968) | Male | Female |
| Agriculture |
7,930
|
1,300
|
| Mining |
17,110
|
440
|
| Food |
8,160
|
4,560
|
| Coal & petroleum products |
60
|
10
|
| Chemicals |
5,660
|
3,020
|
| Metal Manufacture |
2,450
|
430
|
| Mechanical Engineering |
13,050
|
2,380
|
| Instrument Engineering |
520
|
130
|
| Electrical engineering |
9,320
|
3,840
|
| Shipbuilding |
15,330
|
890
|
| Vehicles |
610
|
150
|
| Other Metals |
2,780
|
1,190
|
| Textiles |
1,280
|
960
|
| Leather |
240
|
80
|
| Clothing & Footwear |
920
|
4,360
|
| Bricks etc |
3,660
|
740
|
| Timber, Furniture |
3,270
|
720
|
| Paper, Printing |
3,220
|
1,650
|
| Other Manufacturing |
2,720
|
1,310
|
| Construction |
26,980
|
1,520
|
| Gas, Electricity, Water |
5,750
|
1,530
|
| Transport |
18,540
|
3,800
|
| Distributive Trades |
19,520
|
28,100
|
| Finance |
5,330
|
5,120
|
| Professionals |
17,180
|
32,070
|
| Miscellaneous Services |
14,040
|
21,840
|
| Public Administration & Defence |
18,120
|
10,960
|
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The 1831 census provided information at parish-level on the number of males aged over 20 in each of nine occupational categories. Here we group those nine into four to identify the main sectors: "Agriculture" combines large- and small-scale farmers with agricultural labourers. "Manufacturing" focuses on new factory-based industries. "Retail and handicrafts" covers those in small businesses who sold products they made themselves. "Other" covers "capitalists" and professionals, labourers outside agriculture, servants ...
and "others".