Total number of persons receiving welfare assistance
| Year | Receiving welfare |
|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
730
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
709
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
775
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
818
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
835
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
853
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
960
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
872
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
916
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
900
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
878
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
851
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
897
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
912
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
987
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
989
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
1,031
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
960
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
1,341
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
1,168
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
1,342
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
1,294
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
1,349
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
1,119
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
1,326
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
1,222
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
1,205
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
1,121
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
1,256
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
1,107
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
1,192
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
946
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
957
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
954
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
977
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
1,005
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
1,065
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
1,010
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
1,155
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
1,020
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
1,157
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
1,138
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
1,257
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
1,144
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
1,317
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
1,289
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
1,370
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
1,322
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
1,182
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
1,104
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
1,227
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
1,096
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
1,209
|
| 01 Jul 1887 |
1,050
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
1,177
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
1,159
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
1,082
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
980
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
1,075
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
907
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
1,035
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
854
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
961
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
733
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
879
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
837
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
914
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
817
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
872
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
789
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
869
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
817
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
873
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
779
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
896
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
822
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
861
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
804
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
865
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
858
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
737
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
809
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
809
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
824
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
830
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
850
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
839
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
939
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
933
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
1,023
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
1,033
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
1,166
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
1,187
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
1,108
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
1,120
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
1,138
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
1,133
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
1,151
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
1,045
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
1,239
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
1,008
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
1,095
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1861 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament pre 1871 (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1911 | Local Government Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament from 1871 onwards (HMSO) , |
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The 1831 census provides information, down to parish-level, on the occupations of males aged over 20 using nine categories. Here we reorganise this information to provide a crude measure of social status, based more on contemporary ideas than on modern definitions of social class: "middling sorts" combines small farmers not employing labourers with both masters and skilled workers in urban manufacturing and handicrafts.