England Country (Dep) : Simplified Industrial Structure (5-way)

Simplified Industrial Structure (5-way)

Data cube chart.

Year Agriculture Mining Manufacturing Util+Const+Transp Services
1841 1,109,240 Show data context 148,135 Show data context 1,739,929 Show data context 470,310 Show data context 1,625,683 Show data context
1861 1,394,006 Show data context 217,736 Show data context 2,347,048 Show data context 787,617 Show data context 1,973,957 Show data context
1881 1,009,321 Show data context 364,683 Show data context 3,188,554 Show data context 1,231,682 Show data context 3,078,232 Show data context
1911 1,152,756 Show data context 752,837 Show data context 5,156,604 Show data context 2,321,893 Show data context 5,674,334 Show data context
1931 896,579 Show data context 725,140 Show data context 5,232,568 Show data context 2,288,725 Show data context 6,573,757 Show data context
1951 871,049 Show data context 609,139 Show data context 6,954,761 Show data context 2,930,841 Show data context 7,475,972 Show data context
1971 455,110 Show data context 298,399 Show data context 6,522,141 Show data context 3,022,988 Show data context 8,831,888 Show data context
1991 350,524 Show data context 113,659 Show data context 4,158,678 Show data context 2,890,350 Show data context 12,479,834 Show data context
2001 331,633 Show data context 55,575 Show data context 3,328,520 Show data context 3,265,237 Show data context 15,460,431 Show data context
2011 203,789 Show data context 43,302 Show data context 2,226,247 Show data context 3,507,392 Show data context 19,181,991 Show data context
2021 211,829 Show data context 40,215 Show data context 1,921,153 Show data context 3,960,023 Show data context 20,272,395 Show data context
Date Source
1841 1841 Census of Great Britain, Occupations, Table [1] , 'Occupation Abstract'
1861 1861 Census of England and Wales, Ages, Table 17 , 'Occupations of Males aged 20 Years and upwards in Districts'
1881 Great Britain Historical GIS Project Computed from 1881 microdata
1911 1911 Census of England and Wales, Occupations Vol 1, Table 15 A, 'Grouped occupations of Males and Females aged 10 years and upwards, in Administrative Counties, County Boroughs, Metropolitan Boroughs, Urban Districts of which the population exceeded 5,000 persons, aggregates of other Urban Districts, and aggregates of Rural Districts; also proportion per 1,000 of unmarried, married, widowed, and of married and widowed women engaged in occupations, and proportion of female domestic servants to separate occupiers or families, 1911 - Males'
1931 1931 Census of England and Wales, Industry, Table 3 , 'Industries (condensed list) of Males and Females (exclusive of persons out of work)'
1951 1951 Census of England and Wales, Industry, Table 3 , 'Industries (Orders and Selected Units) and Status Aggregates. Occupied Males and Females aged 15 and over', for 'Urban Areas with population of less than 50,000, RD, NT'
1971 1971 Census of England and Wales, Economic activity County Leaflets, Table 3 , 'Industry and status by area of workplace and sex', for 'County, county boroughs, urban areas with populations of 50,000 or more, conurbation centres'
1991 Census of Population
2001 Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table UV034, Industry (17 way))
2011 Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table KS605UK - Industry)
2021 Office for National Statistics, ONS "Create a Custom Dataset" ("Industry (current)" (19 way))

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nCube definition


This very simplified view of the changing industrial base of communities does identify the traditional sectors of Agriculture, Mining and Manufacturing which dominated many areas in the nineteenth century, but provides no breakdown of the service sector, in which the large majority of us now work.


How to reference this page:

GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, England Country (Dep) through time | Historical Statistics on Industry | Simplified Industrial Structure (5-way), A Vision of Britain through Time.

URL: https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10061325/cube/IND_SECTOR_5WAY

Date accessed: 08th April 2026