Occupation data classified into the 24 1881 'Orders', plus sex
| Data for 1881 | Sex | |
|---|---|---|
| 1881 Occupational Orders | Male | Female |
| General/Local Government |
2
|
|
| Professionals |
1
|
5
|
| Domestic Service or Offices |
5
|
62
|
| Commercial Occupations |
9
|
|
| Conveyance of men, goods & messages |
33
|
|
| Agriculture |
6
|
|
| Workers & Dealers in Books, Prints & Maps |
5
|
|
| Workers & Dealers in Machines & Implements |
32
|
|
| Workers & Dealers in House, Furniture & Decorations |
49
|
|
| Workers & Dealers in Carriages & Harnesses |
7
|
1
|
| Workers & Dealers in Tobacco & Pipes |
1
|
2
|
| Workers & Dealers in Food & Lodging |
11
|
2
|
| Workers & Dealers in Textile Fabrics |
2
|
4
|
| Workers & Dealers in Dress |
20
|
45
|
| Workers & Dealers in Various Animal Substances |
14
|
7
|
| Workers & Dealers in Various Vegetable Substances |
8
|
18
|
| Workers & Dealers in Various Mineral Substances |
36
|
1
|
| Workers & Dealers in General or Unspecified Commodities |
135
|
28
|
| Workers & Dealers in Refuse Matters |
9
|
|
| Persons without Specified Occupations |
10
|
5
|
| Unknown Occupation |
3
|
196
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 1881 Census of England and Wales, Ages, Table 10 , 'Occupations of Males and Females in the Division and its Registration Counties' |
We are grateful to the following contributors. If you make use of the data in your own work, please follow any instructions given here on acknowledgment and re-use.
| Date | Acknowledgments |
|---|---|
| 1881 | (1) Kevin Schurer (Department of Geography, University of Cambridge). Role: editor. Restrictions on use: the data are derived from 1881 Census for England and Wales, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man (Enhanced Version) (UK Data Service Study Number 4177), created in the Department of History, University of Essex, from census transcriptions coordinated by the Genealogical Society of Utah and the Federation of Family History Societies. The creators should be acknowledged and access to the full data set requires their permission. (2) Matthew Woollard (UK Data Service, University of Essex). Role: editor. Restrictions on use: the data are derived from 1881 Census for England and Wales, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man (Enhanced Version) (UK Data Service Study Number 4177), created in the Department of History, University of Essex, from census transcriptions coordinated by the Genealogical Society of Utah and the Federation of Family History Societies. The creators should be acknowledged and access to the full data set requires their permission. |
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The 1831 census provides information, down to parish-level, on the occupations of males aged over 20 using nine categories. Here we reorganise this information to provide a crude measure of social status, based more on contemporary ideas than on modern definitions of social class: "middling sorts" combines small farmers not employing labourers with both masters and skilled workers in urban manufacturing and handicrafts.