Decennial Cause of Death by Age for under 5s
| Data for 01 Jan 1851 to 31 Dec 1860 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
37
|
41
|
50
|
| Other TB |
198
|
170
|
151
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
9
|
28
|
69
|
| Scarlet Fever |
28
|
68
|
215
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
346
|
123
|
59
|
| Smallpox |
32
|
27
|
69
|
| Whooping Cough |
176
|
193
|
208
|
| Measles |
58
|
132
|
127
|
| Diptheria |
7
|
5
|
11
|
| Lungs |
604
|
443
|
279
|
| Cancer |
0
|
1
|
3
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
151
|
14
|
20
|
| Other |
1,578
|
354
|
265
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1861 to 31 Dec 1870 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
51
|
43
|
58
|
| Other TB |
263
|
198
|
128
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
10
|
10
|
49
|
| Scarlet Fever |
41
|
96
|
260
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
440
|
127
|
33
|
| Smallpox |
44
|
17
|
31
|
| Whooping Cough |
149
|
171
|
156
|
| Measles |
67
|
119
|
91
|
| Diptheria |
13
|
10
|
24
|
| Lungs |
719
|
509
|
336
|
| Cancer |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
197
|
15
|
17
|
| Other |
1,595
|
314
|
269
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1871 to 31 Dec 1880 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
12
|
12
|
18
|
| Other TB |
189
|
128
|
85
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
4
|
4
|
20
|
| Scarlet Fever |
17
|
30
|
121
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
395
|
102
|
14
|
| Smallpox |
9
|
5
|
15
|
| Whooping Cough |
132
|
135
|
94
|
| Measles |
62
|
111
|
84
|
| Diptheria |
2
|
4
|
24
|
| Lungs |
673
|
370
|
229
|
| Cancer |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
156
|
7
|
5
|
| Other |
1,318
|
222
|
161
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1881 to 31 Dec 1890 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
12
|
6
|
6
|
| Other TB |
133
|
82
|
60
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
0
|
2
|
9
|
| Scarlet Fever |
5
|
16
|
37
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
202
|
44
|
6
|
| Smallpox |
1
|
0
|
2
|
| Whooping Cough |
98
|
65
|
71
|
| Measles |
51
|
107
|
100
|
| Diptheria |
6
|
13
|
22
|
| Lungs |
443
|
240
|
164
|
| Cancer |
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
122
|
5
|
5
|
| Other |
1,002
|
156
|
84
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1891 to 31 Dec 1900 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
7
|
9
|
6
|
| Other TB |
71
|
43
|
23
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
0
|
0
|
1
|
| Scarlet Fever |
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
152
|
19
|
3
|
| Smallpox |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Whooping Cough |
56
|
44
|
31
|
| Measles |
55
|
83
|
74
|
| Diptheria |
2
|
1
|
7
|
| Lungs |
274
|
106
|
76
|
| Cancer |
0
|
0
|
1
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
85
|
1
|
8
|
| Other |
712
|
69
|
41
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1901 to 31 Dec 1910 | Age between birth & 5 in three bands | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (Simplified) | 0 | 1 | 2 to 4 |
| Respiratory TB |
0
|
3
|
1
|
| Other TB |
12
|
11
|
8
|
| Typhus & Typhoid |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Scarlet Fever |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Gastro-intestinal |
36
|
0
|
0
|
| Smallpox |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Whooping Cough |
21
|
16
|
8
|
| Measles |
16
|
25
|
15
|
| Diptheria |
0
|
0
|
1
|
| Lungs |
98
|
37
|
15
|
| Cancer |
0
|
1
|
2
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
25
|
1
|
2
|
| Other |
444
|
35
|
5
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1851 - 1910 | Registrar General, Decennial Supplement (HM Stationery Office) , |
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Cause of Death as reported by the Registrar General's Quarterly Returns, 1871-1911. These reports used a greatly simplified cause of death classification, mainly focused on epidemic diseases of childhood, with no breakdown by sex or age. The detailed classification changed between 1901 and 1911: in 1911, Cholera was not listed, 'Fever' was replaced by 'Enteric or Typhoid Fever', and 'Diarrhoea' was replaced by 'Diarrhoea and Enteritis', specifically for deaths under 2 years.