Able-bodied paupers by type of relief
| Year | Indoor | Outdoor | Receiving both |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
66
|
1,138
|
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
58
|
1,036
|
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
67
|
990
|
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
92
|
1,158
|
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
105
|
1,146
|
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
112
|
1,197
|
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
127
|
1,413
|
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
87
|
805
|
13
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
137
|
1,480
|
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
110
|
1,419
|
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
114
|
1,504
|
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
100
|
1,714
|
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
106
|
1,718
|
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
121
|
1,983
|
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
162
|
1,880
|
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
152
|
1,955
|
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
188
|
2,111
|
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
152
|
2,202
|
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
204
|
2,459
|
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
139
|
2,356
|
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
160
|
2,473
|
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
138
|
2,584
|
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
178
|
2,862
|
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
149
|
2,349
|
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
177
|
1,966
|
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
143
|
1,926
|
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
176
|
1,870
|
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
159
|
1,958
|
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
173
|
1,913
|
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
159
|
1,800
|
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
217
|
1,954
|
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
114
|
1,751
|
74
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
216
|
2,154
|
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
219
|
2,150
|
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
281
|
2,714
|
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
305
|
2,317
|
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
325
|
2,613
|
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
356
|
2,900
|
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
366
|
2,836
|
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
314
|
2,369
|
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
326
|
2,180
|
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
288
|
1,922
|
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
325
|
2,006
|
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
334
|
1,903
|
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
282
|
2,063
|
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
265
|
1,931
|
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
314
|
1,896
|
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
310
|
3,085
|
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
320
|
3,104
|
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
291
|
3,462
|
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
303
|
2,692
|
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
275
|
2,400
|
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
293
|
2,482
|
|
| 01 Jul 1887 |
301
|
2,517
|
1
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
324
|
2,502
|
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
268
|
2,450
|
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
294
|
2,265
|
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
227
|
2,107
|
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
232
|
2,076
|
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
188
|
1,862
|
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
219
|
1,789
|
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
229
|
1,753
|
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
264
|
1,751
|
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
300
|
1,815
|
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
348
|
1,679
|
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
307
|
1,807
|
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
383
|
1,872
|
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
292
|
1,883
|
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
380
|
1,945
|
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
331
|
2,137
|
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
365
|
2,147
|
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
305
|
2,129
|
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
335
|
2,249
|
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
307
|
2,193
|
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
347
|
2,282
|
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
338
|
2,197
|
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
342
|
2,095
|
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
284
|
2,049
|
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
297
|
1,985
|
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
243
|
1,838
|
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
273
|
1,844
|
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
272
|
1,822
|
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
317
|
1,914
|
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
336
|
1,950
|
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
336
|
2,008
|
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
330
|
1,995
|
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
330
|
2,062
|
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
294
|
2,168
|
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
355
|
2,247
|
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
376
|
2,359
|
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
352
|
2,423
|
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
329
|
2,296
|
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
360
|
2,275
|
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
336
|
2,226
|
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
378
|
2,224
|
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
363
|
2,119
|
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
406
|
2,093
|
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
415
|
1,986
|
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
453
|
2,149
|
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
437
|
2,057
|
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
467
|
2,127
|
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
394
|
1,751
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1861 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament pre 1871 (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1911 | Local Government Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament from 1871 onwards (HMSO) , |
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The 1831 census provides information, down to parish-level, on the occupations of males aged over 20 using nine categories. Here we reorganise this information to provide a crude measure of social status, based more on contemporary ideas than on modern definitions of social class: "middling sorts" combines small farmers not employing labourers with both masters and skilled workers in urban manufacturing and handicrafts.