NS Socio-economic Classification (4-way)
| Year | Higher managerial, administrative & professional occupations | Intermediate occupations | Routine & manual occupations | Never worked & long-term unemployed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1841 |
995
|
4,298
|
1,831
|
|
| 1881 |
3,484
|
12,977
|
6,250
|
|
| 1931 |
5,919
|
24,815
|
13,626
|
|
| 1971 |
2,980
|
1,726
|
1,613
|
885
|
| 1981 |
3,684
|
1,713
|
1,683
|
491
|
| 1991 |
3,862
|
1,084
|
1,407
|
94
|
| 2001 |
36,414
|
17,380
|
25,750
|
14,490
|
| 2011 |
67,074
|
21,915
|
31,554
|
21,308
|
| 2021 |
50,802
|
26,402
|
37,312
|
26,892
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1841 | [ERROR: authority is ''SRC'' but auth_note value of does not appear in SRC_TAB] |
| 1881 | Great Britain Historical GIS Project Computed from 1881 microdata |
| 1931 | 1931 Census of England and Wales, Occupations, Table 17 , 'Occupations (condensed list) of Males and Females, showing also the total Operatives and the total Out of Work' |
| 1971 | UK Data Service, Census 1971 data (Table SAS23: "SEG and economic position (10% Sample): Economically Active residents") |
| 1981 | UK Data Service, Census 1981 data (SAS50: "Socio-Economic group and economic positions (10% Sample): Economically active residents") |
| 1991 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table S92 "SEG and economic position (10% sample): Economically active residents) |
| 2001 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table UV031, NS-Sec (21 way)) |
| 2011 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table QS607UK - NS-SeC) |
| 2021 | Office for National Statistics, ONS "Create a Custom Dataset" (National Statistics Socio-economic Classification (17 way)) |
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Total deaths. We include here expected counts calculated from age-specific national mortality rates and census data on local age structures.