Essex Modern (post-1974) County : NS Socio-economic Classification (4-way)

NS Socio-economic Classification (4-way)

Data cube chart.

Year Higher managerial, administrative & professional occupations Intermediate occupations Routine & manual occupations Never worked & long-term unemployed
1841 12,669 Show data context 40,480 Show data context 50,459 Show data context
1881 25,329 Show data context 80,182 Show data context 77,946 Show data context
1931 33,498 Show data context 99,886 Show data context 64,700 Show data context
1971 25,680 Show data context 13,861 Show data context 11,648 Show data context 8,050 Show data context
1981 32,062 Show data context 14,049 Show data context 12,908 Show data context 6,319 Show data context
1991 35,247 Show data context 10,291 Show data context 13,167 Show data context 1,349 Show data context
2001 275,952 Show data context 184,799 Show data context 245,409 Show data context 68,023 Show data context
2011 552,144 Show data context 268,913 Show data context 308,420 Show data context 105,217 Show data context
2021 422,517 Show data context 312,949 Show data context 336,303 Show data context 152,306 Show data context
Date Source
1841 - 2021 Great Britain Historical GIS Project

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nCube definition


Here we simplify the National Statistics Socio-economic Classfication into just four analytic categories, which we try to present over a very long period. Note that up to 1991 the census focused on levels of "skill", and on whether work was "manual", but since 2001 the focus has instead been on whether work was "routine", making comparisons difficult.


How to reference this page:

GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Essex Modern (post-1974) County through time | Historical Statistics on Social Structure | NS Socio-economic Classification (4-way), A Vision of Britain through Time.

URL: https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10197284/cube/NS_SEC_4WAY

Date accessed: 03rd June 2026