Cardiff St John and St Mary Parish (AP)

Statistics

Population

Population

Densities and rates of growth. Age structure: concentrations of young people, and of the old.
Industry

Industry

How people made their living: identifying farming communities, pit villages, mill towns and so on.
Social Structure

Social Structure

Social class and socio-economic groups. Concentrations of professionals, and of unskilled labourers.
Housing

Housing

Numbers of houses. Overcrowding: persons per room. Amenities: central heating, baths and WCs.

Notes

Between 1811 and 1851 the census parish tables list Cardiff St John and St Mary as a single parish, comprising the whole of the town. In both 1801 and all censuses 1861-1901 the two parishes are listed separately. Perhaps surprisingly Melville Richards does not list 'Cardiff' or 'Caerdydd' as a parish at all, only as a County Borough and as a Rural District, although he does list some chapelries as being within it.

The following alternate names exist for this unit:

Name Status Language Start End Authority
CARDIFF ST JOHN AND ST MARY Preferred English     1851 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.
CARDIFF Alternate English     Great Britain Historical GIS Project
JOHN ST AND ST MARY Alternate English     1831 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.
ST JOHN AND ST MARY Alternate English     1851 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.

This unit contained the following units:

Name Type Start End Authority
CAERAU Ch/CP Parish-level Unit     M. Richards, Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969), p. 25.
LLANFENECHI Ch Parish-level Unit     M. Richards, Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969), p. 119.
MERTHYR ONFRYD Ch Parish-level Unit     M. Richards, Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969), p. 156.

This unit was associated with the following other units:

Nature of association Other unit involved Type of unit Authority
was succeeded by CARDIFF CP Parish-level Unit Great Britain Historical GIS Project

This unit was part of the following units:

Name Type Start End Authority
GLAMORGAN Ancient County     1851 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.
CARDIFF RegD/PLU Poor Law Union/Reg. District     1851 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.
CARDIFF AD_Town/Borough/AncTn Ancient District     1851 Census of Great Britain, Table [1], 'Population Abstract'.
CIBWR Cmt Ancient District     M. Richards, Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969), p. 33.
KIBBOR Hundred Ancient District     M. Richards, Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969), p. 33.

Boundary Map of Cardiff St John and St Mary Parish (AP)

If the boundaries of the Parish-level Unit changed over time, this map will show all the different boundaries.

Maps Census reports

How to reference this page:

GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Cardiff St John and St Mary Parish (AP) through time, A Vision of Britain through Time.

URL: https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10484029

Date accessed: 08th April 2026