NS Socio-economic Classification (4-way)
| Year | Higher managerial, administrative & professional occupations | Intermediate occupations | Routine & manual occupations | Never worked & long-term unemployed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 |
333
|
294
|
248
|
86
|
| 1981 |
519
|
366
|
302
|
73
|
| 1991 |
492
|
220
|
227
|
9
|
| 2001 |
3,605
|
2,149
|
5,013
|
1,606
|
| 2011 |
7,635
|
3,381
|
6,272
|
1,829
|
| 2021 |
5,283
|
3,513
|
5,918
|
2,782
|
| Date | Source |
|---|---|
| 1971 | UK Data Service, Census 1971 data (Table SAS23: "SEG and economic position (10% Sample): Economically Active residents") |
| 1981 | UK Data Service, Census 1981 data (SAS50: "Socio-Economic group and economic positions (10% Sample): Economically active residents") |
| 1991 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table S92 "SEG and economic position (10% sample): Economically active residents) |
| 2001 | National Records of Scotland, Scotland's Census (Table UV31, NS-SeC (51 way)) |
| 2011 | Office for National Statistics, NOMIS - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics (Table QS607UK - NS-SeC) |
| 2021 | National Records of Scotland, Scotland's Census (Table UV607, NS-SeC, for "all people aged 16 and over") |
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The 1831 census provides information, down to parish-level, on the occupations of males aged over 20 using nine categories. Here we reorganise this information to provide a crude measure of social status, based more on contemporary ideas than on modern definitions of social class: "middling sorts" combines small farmers not employing labourers with both masters and skilled workers in urban manufacturing and handicrafts.